PARROT – PRINCESS Scarus taeniopterus
The Princess Parrot is found across the Caribbean Sea. While this species catches the eye of hobbyists, unfortunately the Princess parrot has an extremely poor success rate in the home aquarium. There are several factors that contribute to this, including their large adult size (13″) and high stress levels that often result in disease, but the main factor is their specialized diet of scraping algae off of both dead and living corals. Princess parrots play a critical role in the health of the reef ecosystem, as the calcareous material of the coral skeletons once digested are then excreted from the fish as new sand! Many wrasses are a great alternative to the look of a Princess parrot. Note: Given the specialized care of parrotfish, we order these typically on a special order basis only.
Care Level: Advanced
Temperament: Peaceful
Reef Compatible: No
General Description: The Princess Parrot is found across the Caribbean Sea. While this species catches the eye of hobbyists, unfortunately the Princess parrot has an extremely poor success rate in the home aquarium. There are several factors that contribute to this, including their large adult size (13″) and high stress levels that often result in disease, but the main factor is their specialized diet of scraping algae off of both dead and living corals. Princess parrots play a critical role in the health of the reef ecosystem, as the calcerous material of the coral skeletons once digested are then excreted from the fish as new sand! Many wrasses are a great alternative to the look of a Princess parrot. Note: Given the specialized care of parrotfish, we order these typically on a special order basis only.
Diet Requirements: Princess parrots are omnivorous. Maintaining the dietary needs of this species in a fish only with live rock aquarium is extremely difficult. Seaweed, Nori and macroalgaes should be offered consistently but are likely not going to be sustainable long term. The zooxanthellae in the tissue of the coral is an important energy source for the Princess parrot, one that cannot be replicated in the home aquarium other than putting this species in an actual reef setting.
Care Requirements: An extremely established minimum 200 gallon aquarium with 18+ inch width is ideal for small/juvenile specimens. An adult Princess parrot will require a much larger aquarium as to not feel confined and therefore stressed. Princess parrots are intolerable of nitrite or ammonia spikes. Biweekly water changes are needed to keep water parameters in good condition (Nitrates < 20 ppm), as Princess parrots are sensitive to deteriorating water conditions. Equipping the aquarium with several canister filters, or a sump system, is required to maintain a healthier environment for this species and provide ample oxygen exchange. A Princess parrot will appreciate some rock work and caves to swim through and take shelter in at night, where it will build a mucous cocoon around itself. Given its activity level however, a lot of open and unobstructed swimming space should also be provided. The Princess parrot is a relatively peaceful species and would do best in an aquarium with other docile and timid species. Do not keep more than one Princess parrot per aquarium. Recommended water conditions, 72-78° F, KH 8-12, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.020-1.025.
Purchase Size: Small 2-1/2″ to 3-3/4″; Medium: 4″ to 6″; Large: 7″ to 9″
Note: Your item may not look identical to the image provided due to variation within species. Purchase sizes are approximate.
Dry goods orders are shipped via US Postal Service or UPS to the address provided at checkout based on the selection made in your website shopping cart. Product is carefully packed to help prevent any damage during shipping. Once processed you will receive a shipment notification via email with tracking number, and delivery notification. Please allow 48 hours for processing after your order is placed.
Perishable items (i.e. live plants, refrigerated/frozen foods) are shipped via US Postal Service 2-3 day to the address provided at checkout for a $25.00 flat rate charge. Items are packed with secure packing material and heat, cold, or Cryo packs as needed to maintain safe temperatures during transit. If one or more perishable items are in the shopping cart at checkout the $25.00 perishable shipping charge will automatically appear and need to be selected. Once processed you will receive a shipment notification via email with tracking number. Please allow 48 hours for processing after your order is placed.
Livestock (i.e. fish, invertebrates, coral) are shipped via UPS Overnight to the address provided at checkout for a $55.00 flat rate charge. Livestock is packed in insulated styrofoam boxes with secure packing material and heat, cold, or Cryo packs as needed to maintain safe temperatures during transit. If one or more livestock items are in the shopping cart at checkout the $55.00 livestock shipping charge will automatically appear and need to be selected. Livestock is shipped Monday through Wednesday ONLY (no weekend delivery is available) weather permitting, and we reserve the right to delay shipping until conditions are appropriate for safe arrival. Once your order is placed we will contact you to arrange the best shipping date based on these criteria. Someone must be available to receive the livestock order on the first delivery attempt. Once processed you will receive a shipment notification via email with tracking number. Please allow 48 hours for processing after your order is placed.
For mixed dry goods/perishable & livestock orders items will be shipped via their corresponding shipping methods outlined above. Dry goods will be shipped via US Postal Service or UPS based on your selection and checkout, while livestock will ship via UPS Overnight for a $55.00 flat rate charge. You will receive separate notifications and tracking numbers for the dry goods and livestock. Please note due to different carriers and shipping methods dry goods and livestock may arrive on different days.